HTML Paragraphs

HTML paragraphs are used to display blocks of text on a webpage. They help organize written content into readable sections.

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What are HTML Paragraphs?

A paragraph in HTML is created using the <p> tag.

Everything written inside this tag will be displayed as a paragraph.

Browsers automatically add some space before and after each paragraph.

Example

<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is another paragraph.</p>

How Paragraphs Work

Each paragraph always starts on a new line.

Even if you write text in one line in your code, the browser will display it properly as a paragraph.

<p>This is a paragraph with some text.
It will still display correctly in the browser.</p>
HTML
▶ Run it
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>HTML paragraphs</title>
</head>
<body>

  <p>This is a paragraph with some text.
It will still display correctly in the browser.<p>
  
  


</body>
</html>

Line Breaks

To create a line break inside a paragraph, use the <br> tag.

<p>
This is line one.<br>
This is line two.
</p>
HTML
▶ Run it
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>HTML paragraphs</title>
</head>
<body>

  <p>This is line one. <br>
This is line two.<p>
  
  


</body>
</html>

HTML Ignores Extra Spaces

HTML removes extra spaces and line breaks automatically.

<p>
This    text
has     many spaces
</p>

The browser will display it as normal text without extra spaces.


Preformatted Text

If you want to display text exactly as written (with spaces and line breaks), use the <pre> tag.

<pre>
This is line 1
    This is line 2
</pre>
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>HTML paragraphs</title>
</head>
<body>

  <pre>
    This is line 1
        This is line 2
  <pre>
  
  


</body>
</html>

Why Paragraphs Matter

  • Make text easy to read
  • Organize content clearly
  • Improve user experience
  • Help structure webpages

Best Practices

  • Use paragraphs for blocks of text
  • Keep paragraphs short and readable
  • Use <br> only for line breaks, not spacing
  • Use <pre> when formatting matters